Delusions of Normality: Sanity, Drugs, Sex, Money and Belief in America
by Erik Davis, book reviewer
05 May 2009
"A remarkably dynamic strain of corruption, bottom-feeding
con artistry and predatory financial behavior at all levels, some
technically legal, some borderline, some blatantly criminal, is an
integral aspect of American life, central to the evolution of our
economic system. It's not a disease. It's long been a core attribute
of the organism itself." - J.P. Harpignies
J.P. Harpignies is one of my favorite people. I met him in New York in
the early 90s when he invited me to come give a talk on Philip K. Dick
at the New York Open Center, where he worked on making the New Age
seminar programming there as interesting and edgy as possible. This
talk helped launch my ship, the HMS Underground Esoterica, and I will
never forgive him for that.
J.P. also helped a young, heady and anxious me get his psycho-
spiritual feet on the ground, encouraging my deepening encounter with
Tai Chi, and turning me onto the healthy hippie peasant food I still
mostly eat at home. More than that, this fiercely intelligent and
insightful dude, a behind-the-scenes connector who can nimbly straddle
the worlds of shamanic spirituality and grim meat-hook reality, gave
me a model for independent critical thinking in a world that often
seems to value -- or at least reward -- neither.
Harpignies has written and edited a number of independently published
books, covering everything from biotech to psychedelics to "political
ecology." His latest, Delusions of Normality: Sanity, Drugs, Sex,
Money and Beliefs in America, is his best. In the face of the myth of
a dominant normality that underlies the New York Times mainstream,
Harpignies proves that we are all freaks, and that deviancy is, in
fact, the norm.
As Harpignies notes, the implicit assumption in the Times is that most
of its readers are "eminently sane, impeccably ethical, drug-free, law-
abiding folks with post-Enlightenment rational attitudes towards
science and religious tolerance" --folks who are, in addition,
"largely free of sexual kinks and flaky cultural or spiritual
worldviews." This image, which structures the fictional space of
public discourse, does not stand a chance against this short, dense,
nuanced and eye-opening book.
Delusions of Normality is one of those gifts that does a lot of heavy
lifting for you -- now you don't have to read all the newspapers,
books, and sociological sources Harpignies uses to gather facts, or at
least patterns, that deconstruct mainstream assumptions about the
depth and breadth of kinkiness or graft or drug gobbling in American
life. Even better is his ability to use the ruins of normality as a
platform for spiky, trenchant and occasionally funny social critique.
The metastasizing of wedding culture, for example, has led to
"insanely expensive, obsessively organized events that seem more like
potlaches for control freaks that marriage ceremonies." Its the kind
of humor that comes from stating the obvious, and realizing that you
or the folks you know are as obvious as everybody else.
One of the things you realize is how little we do know about how
people actually think and behave. Sexual activity in particular has
received far less attention than you might assume, partly because we
have as many crucial fictions to lose as we have facts to gain. The
lack of such studies leads to a lot of fuzziness around the statistics
we use to buttress our opinions about, say, the rate of adultery, or
the amount of porno online. There are a number of microstudies that
Harpignies digs up, with their inevitable jewels (street prostitutes
are far more likely to fuck a cop than get arrested by one). But while
accurate big statements are harder to make than it appears, Harpignies
still has enough chutzpah to stick his neck out and make some common
sense conclusions that range across the political spectrum.
The sex chapter is, of course, fascinating. After a frank discussion
of sexual obsessions, including a jaw-dropping list of various
"philias" (how about Dendrophilia, the fetishizing of large plants and
trees?), Harpignies concludes: "We're not just the hairless or
culturally complicated ape, we're the kinky ape."
But the long chapter on money -- about which we talk so little in an
honest way -- is the most eye-opening and refreshing. Here Harpignies'
hard left sensibilities become more apparent, even as he sticks close
to sociological detail and a very pragmatic sense of life under
capitalism. He attacks the fiction of lawfulness that sustains
mainstream consensus reality, which always constructs corruption,
graft, and rip-offs as deviations from an essenially just norm.
Harpignies not only argues the opposite, but argues why: money as it
exists today is an essentially corrupting force, one that pervades our
reality. "A remarkably dynamic strain of corruption, bottom-feeding
con artistry and predatory financial behavior at all levels, some
technically legal, some borderline, some blatantly criminal, is an
integral aspect of American life, central to the evolution of our
economic system. It's not a disease. It's long been a core attribute
of the organism itself."
We all may know on some level that this is true, just the way we may
suspect that kinks are pervasive and that almost everyone we know and
meet harbors opinions (about God or UFOs or fluoride) that most of us
would find extremely eccentric, if not mad. But we rarely allow this
knowledge to erode the fiction of normality that structures our sense
of society, even -- or perhaps especially -- for those who consider
themselves rebels from that reality. For all of us, then, Delusions of
Normality is an acid bath. Bracing for sure, but a confrontation that
leaves you with the fresh bite of clarity.
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