"A market alternative to rationing"
Peter Salonius
Energy tax made easy
Modifying Human Excess with
International NON RENEWABLE ENERGY TAXATION
by
Peter Salonius
The
labyrinthine political maneuvering that has been associated with the Kyoto
Protocol and the regulatory maze that this process will engender, both
within nations and internationally, in response to Kyoto's very modest goals
indicates that another approach is necessary.
An international agreement, similar to the 1987 Montreal Protocol that
addressed the effect of CFCs on stratospheric ozone depletion, should be
sought to increase the cost of finite energy (FOSSIL and NUCLEAR) in an
orderly fashion.
The starting point for
discussions about the implementation of International Non Renewable Energy
Taxation would be to take as a BENCHMARK the highest taxation rates for
energy, presently imposed by the federal governments of countries with more
than 35 million people. Each country with lighter energy
taxation rates would be asked initially (year 1) to agree to raise its Non
Renewable Energy Tax rates by FIVE PERCENT OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ITS
PRESENT RATE AND THE BENCHMARK. This taxation increase on non
renewable energy would be most politically
acceptable if it were to be revenue neutral so that income from other federal
taxes decreased by the same amount as the new non renewable energy taxes
increased income (tax
shifting).
In this manner countries
such as the United States, which has the lowest energy taxes on the planet,
would raise federal Non Renewable Energy Taxes by the greatest (though rather
modest) amount in the first year, while countries which are already at the
BENCHMARK or close to it would not have to to alter their energy taxation at
all initially.
After a number of annual
renewals (perhaps 20) of the International Agreement on Non renewable Energy
Taxation, when all countries had finally reached similar tax levels for
exhaustible energy, then future annual
conferences could focus on how rapidly taxation
rates should be escalated for all signatory countries in unison so as to
achieve climate mitigation and required shifts to renewable energy sources.
This process of international
gradualism is designed to effect as orderly a transition as possible from fuel
sources that will unquestionably be exhausted, toward those renewable energy
sources upon which humanity will ultimately be dependent. Slowly escalating
non renewable energy costs will encourage research, development and market intrusion
of sustainable renewable energy sources that have very little chance of
competing in the present marketplace where all energy is priced according to
its cost of production as opposed to its impending scarcity.
[No doubt, some of the subsidy to fossil fuels, for
example, would begin to be reduced just by this tax. - editor]
The transition to renewables
would be orchestrated by the MARKET forces of trillions-upon-trillions of
purchase decisions based on PRICE as opposed to the COMMAND AND CONTROL
arrangements that have proved largely unacceptable
in connection with the Kyoto process.
Peter
Salonius
Canadian Forest Service
P.O. Box 4000
Fredericton, New Brunswick
Canada
E3B 5P7
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