Culture Change e-Letter #86
In defense of islands, the
Arctic, ourselves
A spear through the global
warming beast’s heart?
by Jan Lundberg
Enele Sopoaga is one of the prime leaders of the world, although he is
“only” the United Nations ambassador from Tuvalu which has a population of
10,000.
Tuvalu is threatened by certain sea-level rise from global warming. The
island nation in the South Pacific is no higher than four meters above sea level.
A one-meter sea-level rise would not mean only some proportional destruction of
Tuvalu, for the extreme weather associated with climate distortion means that
averages mask the inevitable high-water disasters.
To put this in global context, an international news development dated January 23, 2005 should sober everybody up: “Global warming has already hit the danger point that international attempts to curb it are designed to avoid, according to the world’s top climate watchdog (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change chairman Dr. Rajendra
Pachauri).”
His Excellency Enele Sopoaga came to Berkeley, California on February 14, 2005 to
take part in a “Valentine Gift to the Planet” and celebration of the
world’s adoption of the Kyoto Protocol on February 16th. This international treaty to limit greenhouse gas emissions is shunned and
violated by the U.S. and Australia, renegade nations evidently not part of the world community of nations.
The implications of that status can be historic and
involve war. And what may seem sufficient politically today – Kyoto
Protocol's 5% cut in emissions between 2008 and 2012 compared to 1990 levels –
is but a prelude to what must and will be done "tomorrow."
Tuvalu may be stepped on today by powerful bullies erasing an entire
nation’s future, but other countries are already suffering too; hence the creation
of the Association of Small Island States. Arctic nations have also made appeals
to the U.S. and other polluters destroying the climate. These helpless victims
who have lived by the sea for thousands of years can be ignored and even let die, but
the answer to "who would be next?" is possibly "Everyone, eventually."
By the time the clear
danger of “Hitler coming up the driveway” would be recognized by
"people who matter,” it is too late. It is not only the low-lying regions, such as the
high-populated Bengal Basin, and the island nations, that stand to endure near
total destruction. As the greenhouse effect may have already attained
runaway status, the entire biosphere may be at risk. Fortunately, there
are still effective approaches on climate change that are outside the corporate
mind-box.
The
Tuvalu islands location
Ambassador Sopoaga gave a heartfelt speech at Berkeley city hall’s Peace
Bell, referring to war for oil as an element in policy causing global warming.
He understands fully the consequence of our fossil-fuels dependency. In his
remarks he called for (1) a shift to renewable energy and (2) a reduction in
fossil energy consumption. He also spoke of world-subsidized insurance programs
and other means of mitigation for climate change.
The technofix versus radical conservation
However, His Excellency's first two priorities need to be reversed. For it is the
immediate slashing of energy consumption, especially in the “developed
world,” that will yield the greatest and fastest possible relief for Tuvalu,
the Inuit peoples, and all of us – including other species. Unfortunately, the
environmental movement is dominated by those funded to tout almost exclusively
the technofix approach. They in effect contend and pretend that present consumption can simply be modified and fine-tuned,
regardless of (A) today's and tomorrow's overpopulation and (B) the impossibility of any known package of
alternative fuels to fully substitute for petroleum.
I told His Excellency that I had had no car for 16 years, and that there
has
to be a culture change such as a halt in road building. He repeated the phrase
“culture change” appreciatively, and added that we all need “less Bush.”
That latter statement is one of restraint, when discussing a veritable enemy of
one’s country and the planet.
In a pro-wind-power opinion piece in the New York Times/International
Herald Tribune on February 17, author Bill McKibben made this powerful
point: "There are more than 100 coal-fired power plants on the
drawing board in the United States right now; if they are built America will
spew ever more carbon into the atmosphere. And that will endanger not only the
residents of low-lying tropical nations that will be swamped by rising oceans,
but also the residents of the Siamese Pond Wilderness [who do not want ten towering wind turbines in the Adirondack
Park, New York state]." However, he said absolutely nothing in his piece about avoiding the need for
using energy – an approach we can call radical conservation: "Right now, the choice is between
burning fossil fuels and making the transition, as quickly as possible, to
renewable power," he claims.
One of Mr. McKibben's statements can be interpreted as advocating
conservation: "Just to slow the pace of this rapid warming will require
every possible response, from more efficient cars to fewer sprawling suburbs to
more trains to – well, the list is pretty well endless." But his
short list does not spell serious conservation, when stopping our
purchase and use of machines is much more crucial than building and buying more
efficient ones. Car-free living and halting any new roads construction are
overdue "innovations." His examples are not energy-slashing
measures that will cut the global warming beast off at the knees. Does Mr.
McKibben mean that fewer sprawling suburbs should be built, or that some should
be depaved and turn into ecovillages?
Mr. McKibben should know that renewables cannot support today's
fossil-fueled overpopulation nor float any semblance of the maximum-entropy
growth-economy raging along – it is about to hurtle over a cliff called post
peak-oil collapse. The grim reality on the alluring technofix and
the warning on the global economy's petroleum dependence are unfundable and unprintable
subjects in mainstream circles, something Mr. McKibben would be aware of.
Is slashing energy use
just, you know, so 1960s or something? Perhaps the main difference today
is that the economy is much tougher than in the 1960s when idealism and one
income per household got us pretty far.
Culture Change and other climate activists are not
against renewable energy, and we are for it when envisioned for specific, local
applications. But we do not support as a prime solution any fantasy-policy that
doesn't make
for an energy equation helpful in today's world. In 1970 perhaps, the technofix
had a real chance. In 2005, selling cars and maintaining the petroleum
infrastructure are even more vital for the corporate media. Such media are happy to
give us a rare glimpse of climate catastrophe so as to claim to be providing us
with objective coverage of the
big picture. For reporters, authors and even activists, the need to get
their stuff published can be more important than telling the whole truth.
To be fair, it is also true that people do not understand petroleum's
capabilities – whether cheap or stratospheric in price – compared to the
limitations of alternatives such as wind power or solar in (not) providing farm
chemicals, tires, asphalt, plastic, etc.
The Arctic and the spear
An speaker for victims of industrialists’ climate violence equally eloquent
to Ambassador Sopoaga is Sheila Watt-Cloutier of the Inuit Circumpolar Conference.
She testified for
Senator John McCain’s committee in late 2004: “Global warming connects us
all – the planet and its people are one: The Inuit hunter who falls through
the depleting and unpredictable sea-ice is connected to the cars we drive, the
industries we rely upon, and the disposable world we have become.” Her
people number 155,000 from Siberia around through North America to Greenland.
www.virtualmuseum.ca
"The Inuit people of the Arctic regions are preparing to
charge the United States with human rights violations, saying that country is
the leading culprit behind climate change, which threatens their way of life –
and their very survival." [ IPS news story, Feb. 15] This is also
the position of the International Institute of Bengal Basin which is concerned
about the extremely high-populated, low-elevation Bangladesh coastline.
The Inuit Circumpolar Conference will present a petition to the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights/Organisation of American States in
the next few months. Their goal is for the OAS to find against the
United States, the world's leading producer of greenhouse gases (29 percent),
for causing global warming and threatening the Inuit's existence.
This legal tactic raises the ante. This trend of more extreme action is
the only direction our movement can go. Yesterday's appropriate response
to deliberately-induced climate catastrophe was, in international forums, to “engage the U.S. and
Australia to pledge reductions of their greenhouse gas emissions.” [Ambassador
Sopoaga's speech in Berkeley] – the main approach today. All right, but
for self-defense at this late hour, it is also true that a spear needs to be driven into the heart of the global warming
beast due to the urgency and scale of the threat. What form the
spear may take – it can even be love – is as important as the timing;
whatever works!
It was in this spirit of urgency and taking action that the Global Warming
Crisis Council was formed in 2003 (see Culture Change Letter #26), and why the
U.S. embassy in London has been picketed regularly for years in the name of
climate protection. The threat of global warming today has even gotten the
Pentagon doing some planning, but the global warmers still control government
and they say we must fry for their profit. What do you say?
As inadequate as the Kyoto Protocol is for cutting greenhouse gas emissions,
it is a step that can be added to. And its mildness and allowance for market
mechanisms expose, when it is rejected completely by the U.S., the real
and anti-life purpose of the corporate state.
Cities such as Berkeley, Arcata and others across the U.S. have adopted the
Kyoto Protocol. Sport Utility Vehicles have been targeted by activists who
believe property destruction is distinct from violence (i.e., harming humans or
life). These actions and many others, such as the report you are reading, may or
may not be part of the spear vanquishing an insane enemy out to kill us.
from
abrupt.org
We do not lack for knowledge or leaders to cope with the challenge of global
warming. What is lacking is conscious people. Hundreds of millions more people
could already be reducing waste and saving energy and trees, if enough people took small
steps and took the trouble to communicate and plan with others. The process must
work foremost with the greatest wasters of all, who needlessly and uncaringly flaunt
wealth and pretend that the world is a sewer the size of the universe.
The Earth is unpredictable and alive with feeling and purpose. Recognizing
the power of change and respecting the right of other species to survive and
thrive will prepare those of us who are compassionately aware of climate change
to anticipate and participate in a complete revolution of values – culture
change – that will have to prevail if life as we know it is to endure.
*****
Resources:
- On
"greening the petroleum economy"- The technofix isn't
- Global Warming Crisis Council story: http://www.culturechange.org/e-letter-26.html
- GWCC webpage: http://www.culturechange.org/global_warming_crisis_council.html
- New Scientist magazine covers climate
change Feb. 2005
- Kyoto USA: www.kyotousa.org
- Inuit Circumpolar Conference: www.inuitcircumpolar.com
- The Independent/UK’s story by Geoffrey Lean: “Global Warming Approaching
Point of No Return, Warns Leading Climate Expert.” January 23, 2005
- Inter Press Service News Agency article
on Inuit lawsuit
- Boston flood threat due to warming: Boston
Globe
- Melting Planet film
on web
- International
Institute of Bengal Basin
- Global warming is real, studies of oceans indicate CNN-International
- Bill McKibben's windy
piece
- Photo of Enele Sopoaga from www.religiouswitness.org/
- Photo of Inuit mother and papoose: from shades
- Photo of Tuvalu island from
www.polynesia.com
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